Purchase includes free access to book updates online and a free trial membership in the publisher's book club where you can select from more than a million books without charge. Chapters: Connecticut River, Piscataqua River, Northern Boundary of Massachusetts, Mount Watatic, Province Lake, Lake Monomonac, Salmon Falls River. Excerpt: Connecticut River - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia The Oxbow, Connecticut River near Northampton, 1836, by Thomas Cole Willow Island in Portland, Connecticut, 1910 postcard The river's name is the French corruption of the Algonquian word "quinetucket" and means long tidal river. The first European to see the river was the Dutch explorer Adriaen Block in 1614. As a result of this exploration, the Dutch named the Connecticut River the "Fresh River", and it was the northeastern limits of the New Netherland colony, and the original border between New Netherland and New England. The first English colonist to record his visit was Edward Winslow from the Plymouth Colony in 1632. In 1633 the English built a trading post on the site of Windsor, Connecticut, and the Dutch built one with a fort at the site of Hartford, Connecticut. As the number of English colonists increased, the Dutch abandoned their enterprise in 1654. The Fort at Number 4, now Charlestown, New Hampshire, was the northernmost English settlement on the river until the end of the French and Indian War in 1763. In the Treaty of Paris (1783), ending the American Revolutionary War, the new border between New Hampshire and what was to become the Province of Canada was defined to include the "northwesternmost headwaters of the Connecticut"Because there are several streams that could fit that description, a boundary dispute led to the short-lived Indian Stream Republic, which existed from 1832 to 1835. At first the broad, fertile valley attracted agricultural colonies, but the volume and fall of the river contributed to the rise of manufactu. More:
Borders of New Hampshire: Connecticut River, Piscataqua River, Northern Boundary of Massachusetts, Mount Watatic, Province Lake, Lake Monomonac | 9.16 | ![]() |
